Musi waKurume 5, Session yeChishanu yegumi nenhatu National People's Congress yakavhurwa muGreat Hall of the People.Mutungamiri Li Keqiang akapa mushumo webasa rehurumende, achipfupisa gore rapfuura uye achikurudzira zvinangwa zvekusimudzira zve 2022. Muna 2022, tinofanira kutevedzera mutemo mukuru wekutsvaga kufambira mberi tichichengetedza kugadzikana, zvakakwana, zvakarurama uye zvizere kushandisa pfungwa itsva yekuvandudza, kukurumidzira kuvakwa kwemaitiro matsva ebudiriro, kudzamisa shanduko nekuvhura, kutevedzera budiriro inofambiswa nehunyanzvi, kusimudzira kusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro, uye kuomerera kune-divi rekugadzirisa zvimiro.main line…..

Matongerwo nemafambisirwo emamiriro ehupfumi hwese mushumo anobvumira makambani kunongedza nzvimbo yavo uye kuona mikana nemikana.Kune nzvimbo yekuvhenekesa, iyo inonyanya kukanganiswa nemutemo, zvakakosha kuti uenderane nekumhanya kwehurumende kuitira kuti utsungirire dambudziko idzva.Nhasi, ngatitarisei mazwi matanhatu akakosha akapfupikiswa neChina Photo.com.

Izwi rakakosha 1: kabhoni kaviri

Chirevo chebasa rehurumende chinokurudzira kusimudzira kusarerekera kwekabhoni nenzira yakarongeka.Shandisa iyo carbon peak action plan.Kurudzira shanduko yesimba, kuve nechokwadi chekuwaniswa kwesimba, hwaro pane zviwanikwa, kutevedzera musimboti wekutanga uye wobva wapwanya, uye ita hurongwa hwakakwana hwekusimudzira yakaderera-kabhoni simba shanduko.Simbisa kushandiswa kwakachena uye kwakanaka kwemarasha, kurongeka kuderedza uye kutsiva, uye kukurudzira shanduko yemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi ekuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kabhoni, kushanduka kushanduka, uye kupisa shanduko.Kurudzira kutsvagisa nekusimudzira, kusimudzira uye kushandiswa kwegirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni tekinoroji, kuvaka yakasvibira kugadzira uye sevhisi system, uye kukurudzira kuchengetedza kwesimba uye kuderedzwa kwekabhoni mumaindasitiri akadai sesimbi, nonferrous simbi, petrochemicals, makemikari, uye zvekuvakisa.Kurumidza kuumbwa kwekugadzirwa kwegirinhi uye mararamiro.

Tsanangudzo: Kuvhenekera kweGreen LED inzira inobatsira uye inokosha yekutanga kusimudzira kuchengetedza simba, kuderedza kushandiswa uye kuderera kwekabhoni, uye simba rinokosha kusimudzira kuzadzikiswa kwechinangwa che "double carbon", iyo inoenderana nekusimudzira. yegirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni tekinoroji yekutsvaga nekusimudzira, kukwidziridzwa uye kushandiswa mumushumo.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzakakodzera, nyika yangu yekuvhenekesa mashandisirwo emagetsi inosvika 13% yehuwandu hwemagetsi anoshandiswa munharaunda yese.Kana nzanga yose ikaona kuchinjwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED, zvinogona kuchengetedza mabhiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu emagetsi egore negore, izvo zvakaenzana nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi kwe4 Three Gorges Hydropower Stations.

Mwenje yemumigwagwa yemumaguta inotora chikamu che30% chekushandiswa kwemagetsi ekuvheneka.Parizvino, kune marambi anopfuura mamirioni makumi matatu nemaviri ekuvhenekesa migwagwa munyika yangu, kuchengetedza mwero wekukura we5% mumakore mashanu apfuura.Zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ese zvinoshandiswa zvichiri mwenje wesodium, uye kuchine marambi anopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri anoda kuvandudzwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza.Pasi rose, mwero wekupinda kwemwenje we LED mumigwagwa wakatodzika, usingadarike 15%.

Kunyanya kubva pakaitwa mutemo wekudzimisa magetsi pakupera kwa2021, pave nekutsiviwa kwe "LED street lights" munyika yose, uye huwandu hwematenda emapurojekiti ane hukama hwakawedzera neinopfuura gumi muzana pamwedzi.Zvinoenderana nenhamba kubva kuChina Lighting.com, kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika pakupera kwaNovember 2021 chete, anopfuura bhiriyoni imwe yemagetsi ekuchengetedza magetsi mapurojekiti akaburitswa.Naizvozvo, kuchine nzvimbo yakakura yemusika muiyo LED simba-rekuchengetedza mwenje shanduko chikamu, inova nzvimbo yakakosha yekunetsekana.

Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hweruzivo rwunobuda seInternet Yezvinhu, data hombe, 5G, cloud computing, nezvimwewo, mamiriro ekushandisa ekuvhenekesa kwehungwaru anoramba achiwedzera.Kuburikidza nekushandurwa kwekuchengetedza simba kwemagetsi masisitimu kana nzira dzekudzora, manejimendi akakwenenzverwa anogona kuwanikwa, uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi kunogona kuderedzwa zvakare.Iyo inokonzeresa kabhoni emissions ine musika wakakura mukana mukutonga mwenje wemigwagwa, zvivakwa zvakasvibira, uye smart home application.

Mazwi akakosha 2: zvivakwa zvitsva uye zvekare

Chirevo chebasa rehurumende chakaratidza kuti mari yekudyara yehurumende inofanirwa kushandiswa nemazvo kufambisa kuwedzera kwekudyara kwakanaka, uye kuita mari yezvivakwa zvine mwero pamberi penguva yakatarwa.Gore rino, 3.65 trillion yuan yemabhondi akakosha ehurumende akarongwa kurongeka.Simbisa maitiro ekuita, tevedzera mutemo we "mari inotevera chirongwa", kuwedzera zvine musoro chiyero chekushandiswa, tsigira kuteverwa kwemari yemapurojekiti ari kuvakwa, uye tanga boka remapurojekiti makuru anokwanisa, zvivakwa zvitsva, kugadziridza zvekare. zvivako zvevoruzhinji nezvimwe zvirongwa zvokuvaka.

Dudziro: Kubva pazvino maonero, kune mikana mikuru mumunda wezvivakwa.Mumushumo webasa rehurumende, zvinonzi nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekuedza kwegwara rezvemari "mbiri itsva uye imwe inorema", iyo inoreva kuvandudzwa kwemaguta, zvivakwa zvitsva, uye mapurojekiti makuru ekurarama.Tichitarisa kubva pane rondedzero yezvirongwa zvakakosha zvekuvaka zvakaziviswa nemapurovhinzi nemaguta akasiyana, chiyero chasvika padanho retiririyoni.Semuenzaniso, "Rondedzero yeMapurojekiti Akakosha Ekuvaka muDunhu reHebei" yakapihwa neHebei Development and Reform Commission inoratidza kuti muna 2022, huwandu hwemapurojekiti akakosha mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe neshanu hucharongwa, nekudyara kwe11,200 yuan.bhiriyoni;huwandu hwekudyara hwePurovhinzi yeJiangsu hunodarika 1 trillion;huwandu hwekudyara hweFujian Province i4.08 trillion;iyo yose yekudyara yeAnhui Province ndeye 1.16 tiririyoni;iyo yakazara mari yeTianjin i1.17 tiririyoni… imwe neimwe ihombe "keke", uye Chaizvoizvo zvese zvine chekuita nemwenje.

Kune zvivakwa zvitsva, nzvimbo inofanirwa kutariswa ndeyekuvaka kwerail transit lighting.Zvinoenderana nechirongwa chekuvandudza chekufambisa che "14th-Makore mashanu" chakagadzirwa neBazi rezvekutakurwa, zvinotarisirwa kuti anopfuura makiromita mazana matatu nemakumi matatu ezvitima zvitsva zvichawedzerwa muna 2022, nekuvakwa patsva nekuwedzera.Makiromita anopfuura 8,000 enzira dzekufambisa uye anopfuura makiromita 1,000 ezvitima zvitsva zvemudhorobha zvichasimudzira kuvandudzwa kwemarambi enjanji uye misika yekuvhenekesa migwagwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, kuvakwa kwekumhanya-mhanya kwehungwaru hwekugadzira, nzvimbo huru dzedhata, uye Internet yeindasitiri inomhanyisa kushandiswa kwemwenje wakangwara, uye mwenje wakatarisana nevanhu uchabatanidzwa mukuvakwa kwemaguta matsva akangwara.Uyezve, musika mukuru wanzwawo kupisa mumunda wekuvhenekera kwakangwara.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Yeelight yakapedza 300 miriyoni yuan yeE-round financing;Ou Ruibo akapedza bhiriyoni imwe yuan yemari;Gakong Technology yakapedza C kutenderera kwemari inopfuura 100 miriyoni yuan;Hanfeng Tekinoroji yakapedza anopfuura miriyoni zana yuan yeB-kutenderera mari.Kutenderera kwemari, uye mari idzi dzichashandiswa kusimudzira misika iri kusimukira senge smart lighting.Zvinoenderana nedata reIHSMarkit, musika wepasi rose wakabatana wekuvhenekesa mwenje wezvishandiso zvekutengesa unotarisirwa kusvika kusvika 147 bhiriyoni yeyuan muna 2022. Musika wepasi rose wekushandisa mwenje wekuvhenekesa wakasvikawo 12.6 bhiriyoni yuan.Muna 2022, kudyara kwezvivakwa kuchasimudzira kudiwa kwemba, zvivakwa zvitsva uye zvivakwa zvekare zvichabata basa pamwechete, uye chikamu chemwenje chinotarisirwa kuramba chichibatsira.

Keyword 3: Smart Guta

Chirevo chebasa rehurumende chakaratidza kuti kuvandudzwa kweInternet maindasitiri kunofanirwa kukwidziridzwa, uye hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwekugovera weakakosha software uye matekinoroji ehardware anofanirwa kuvandudzwa.Kurudzira shanduko yedhijitari yemaindasitiri uye gadzira akangwara maguta nemisha yedhijitari.Vhura zvinogoneka zve data zvinhu.

Dudziro: Guta rakangwara ipfungwa inopisa muindasitiri yekuvhenekesa mumakore maviri apfuura, uye nzvimbo yakanyanya kutariswa ndeye "smart light poles".Nekuitwa zviri pamutemo kweyekutanga yenyika chiyero chenyika yangu yakangwara mwenje indasitiri, "Smart City Smart Multifunctional Pole Service Function uye Operation Management Specification" kubva munaKurume 1 gore rino, zvinotarisirwa kuti muna 2022, kukura kwemusika wevakangwara venyika yangu. light pole industry inotarisirwa kupaza.100 bhiriyoni yuan.

Kuvakwa kwe5G kwave kuwedzera.Semutakuri akakosha wekutumirwa kwe5G, mapango emwenje akangwara akamhara zvishoma nezvishoma nedhiraivha yeChina "itsva zvivakwa".Tichitarisa kubva kuprojekiti yekubhidha data muna 2021, huwandu hwemapurojekiti ekubhidha ane hukama neakangwara mapango muna 2021 huchapfuura 15.5 bhiriyoni yuan, uye huwandu hwemapango emwenje akangwara anoenderana neiyo kubhidha ichave zviuru zana nemakumi maviri nesere, kuwedzera kweanoda kusvika zviuru zana zvichienzaniswa ne2020. Kubva pane izvi, zvinogona kufanoona kuti chiyero chekugadzira danda rakangwara mumakore mashoma anotevera.

Parizvino, maguta anopfuura mazana mashanu munyika yangu ari kuvaka mapurojekiti emaguta akangwara, uye China yave nyika huru yekuvaka maguta pasi rose.Nekusimudzirwa kwakasimba uye kufarirwa kwemaguta akangwara, mapango emwenje ave akanyanya kupfuma zvivakwa mumaguta.Sekureva kwe "2020-2024 Global Smart Pole Market" mushumo wakaburitswa neTechnavio, musika wepasi rose smart pole uchawedzera neUS $ 7.97 bhiriyoni kubva 2020 kusvika 2024, inosvika madhora zviuru gumi nezvitatu nemazana manomwe emadhora, paine huwandu hwekukura kwepagore hwe19%.Maitiro acho ari pachena..

Mazwi akakosha mana: nyanzvi uye nyowani

Mumushumo, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa kurima "akasarudzika uye akakosha matsva" mabhizinesi, uye kupa rutsigiro rwakasimba maererano nemari, matarenda, uye incubation chikuva kuvaka.Kurudzira kuvakwa kwenyika ine hunhu hwakasimba, uye kusimudzira indasitiri kuti ienderere pakati nepamusoro.

Dudziro: Innovation mweya webhizinesi.Parizvino, mamiriro ehupfumi munyika nekune dzimwe nyika achiri akaoma uye akaoma, uye mabhizimisi maduku uye epakati-kati achiri kutarisana nezvinetso zvakadai sekushaya kukwana kwemusika kudiwa, kukwira kwemitengo, kushomeka kwemachipisi, uye kuomerwa mukuunganidza maakaundi anogamuchirwa.Chirevo chebasa rehurumende chinopa kupa "mabhizinesi akasarudzika uye akakosha" tsigiro yakasimba maererano nemari, matarenda, incubation chikuva kuvaka, nezvimwe, uye kutungamira zvimwe zviwanikwa kuti zviungane mumabhizinesi matsva kubatsira mabhizinesi kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zvekuvandudza uye kusimbisa kugona kwavo. dzivisa njodzi.Hapana mubvunzo kuti mvura inonaya panguva.

Zvinoenderana nehuwandu hweChina Lighting Network mushure mekubvunzurudza mabheji matatu emazita emabhizinesi madiki, akakosha uye matsva madiki madiki, huwandu hwemabhizinesi ekuvhenekesa makumi matanhatu ari pachirongwa, uye huwandu hweGuangdong hunosvika makumi maviri nerimwe. Kubva pamaonero yehuwandu chete, hapana makambani mazhinji ekuvhenekesa akasarudzwa se "akasarudzika, akakosha uye matsva".Rutsigiro rwe "unyanzvi uye hutsva" mumushumo uyu zvakare kukurudzira mabhizinesi madiki uye epakati kuti akure kuita "akasarudzika, akakosha uye matsva" mabhizinesi., tsvaga rayo bhizinesi zano uye nzira yemakwikwi, gadzira iyo refu bhodhi kugadzira iyo pfupi bhodhi, kuvaka yakachengeteka, inodzoreka, inoshanda uye yakarongeka yeindasitiri cheni uye cheni yekugovera, uye zvakare kupinza simba mukusimudzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro.

Mazwi akakosha mashanu: chengetedza cheni yakatsiga

Chirevo chehurumende chakaratidza kuti vimbiso yekupihwa kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira uye zvakakosha zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa, uye chirongwa chekuchengetedza uye kudzikamisa cheni yemabhizinesi anotungamira chinofanira kuitwa kuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kweiyo maindasitiri ketani uye yekugovera cheni.

Dudziro: Muna 2021, indasitiri yemwenje yakasangana nematambudziko akadai se "kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu, kushomeka kwechip, uye kuwedzera kwemutengo wechigadzirwa".Naizvozvo, kugadzira yakazvimirira uye inodzoreka, yakachengeteka, inoshanda, uye yakanyanya kusimba maindasitiri cheni uye cheni yekugovera kwakakosha kune yakatsiga uye yenguva refu kusimudzira kwemakambani emwenje, uye yave pedyo.

Nzira yekuchengetedza sei cheni yakagadzikana?Isu tinotenda kuti makambani ekuvhenekesa anofanirwa kutanga avandudza kukwikwidza kwavo kukuru kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji, uye kuwedzera kugona kwavo nekugona kurwisa njodzi dzemusika;chechipiri, ivo vanofanirwa kuve vakagadzikana uye vemhando yepamusoro vadyidzani vezvipenyu, kuvaka cheni yakagadzikana yekutenga, uye kuumba yakagadzikana yekugovera cheni.A benign lighting ecosystem;yechitatu ndeyekutungamirwa nezvinodiwa nevatengi, kumisa nharaunda yezvichaitika nekumusoro uye zasi kweiyo maindasitiri cheni, kuvandudza kugona kweiyo maindasitiri ketani kubata pamwe chete nenjodzi, uye kumisa indasitiri yekugovera cheni inoshanda, yakarongeka uye yakabatanidzwa. development.

Mune ramangwana, indasitiri yekuvhenekesa ichave nemugwagwa wakareba wekuchengetedza cheni yakagadzikana, asi wadii kutanga kubva 2022.

Keyword 6: Rural revitalization

Mugwaro rehurumende, zvinokurudzirwa kubata zvine simba kurima kwekurima uye kusimudzira kumutsiridza kwese kumaruwa.Kuvandudza nekusimbisa mitemo yekutsigira kurima, kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira budiriro yenzvimbo dzekupedza urombo, uye kusimudzira goho rekurima uye mihoro yevarimi.

Dudziro: Kana zvasvika pakumutsiridza kumaruwa, tinofanira kutaura mwenje yemumusha.Kubva munaKurume 1, yekutanga chiyero chenyika chekuvhenekesa musha, "Village Lighting Specification", yakaitwa zviri pamutemo, ichipa gwara remwenje unoshanda uye mwenje wenzvimbo yemisha nemataundi, uye ichawedzera kuvandudza musika wemwenje wemusha.

"Rural revitalization" ishoko rinozivikanwa uye rinotarisisa muzvikamu zviviri zvichangoburwa, uye zvakare izano guru rinosimudzirwa nesimba nenyika.Muna Ndira gore rino, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs yakapa pfungwa dzekuitwa kwekuita mabasa akakosha eBato Central Committee neState Council kusimudzira zvizere kusimudzirwa kwekumaruwa muna 2022. matunhu uye 1,000 misha yekuratidzira (mataundi) ichavakwa , Inenge 10,000 misha yekuratidzira, inotarisisa mabasa akakosha uye asina kusimba malink ekumutsiridza kumaruwa, uye kutamba basa rekuratidzira, kutungamirira uye agglomeration yezvinhu.

Panguva imwecheteyo, gwaro rinokurudzira kuita zviri nani mukushanyirwa kwemaruwa.Gadzira mapurojekiti emhando yepamusoro.Shandisai chirongwa chekusimudzira kushanya kwekushanya kumaruwa, kuvaka akati wandei ematunhu akakosha ekurima kwekuzorora, sarudza nekusimudzira misha yekuChina yekutandara yakanaka uye nzvimbo dzekumaruwa dzekushanyirwa kwevashanyi nzvimbo dzine scenic.Kurudzira kubatanidzwa kwekurima, tsika uye kushanya.

Sechikamu chakakosha chekuvaka kwekushanya, mwenje uye indasitiri yekushanya yakawedzera uye yakabatana zvakanyanya.Kuvheneka kunoita basa rakakosha mukukudza mazano ebudiriro, kuvandudza maitiro ekufunga, uye kukurudzira endogenous simba mukushanya.Tevere, kuvakwa kwemataundi ane hunhu, nzvimbo dzevafundisi, nemisha yakanaka zvinopa musika wakakura nemikana yekukura kweindasitiri yemwenje.